The European Commission on Thursday launched formal proceedings against Facebook and Instagram owned by American tech giant Meta over concerns about child safety.
“The Commission is concerned that the systems of both Facebook and Instagram, including their algorithms, may stimulate behavioral addictions in children,” said the European Commission in a statement.
Brussels: The European Commission on Thursday launched formal proceedings against Facebook and Instagram, both owned by American tech giant Meta, over concerns regarding child safety.
Key Concerns
“The Commission is concerned that the systems of both Facebook and Instagram, including their algorithms, may stimulate behavioral addictions in children,” said the European Commission in a statement. This probe will specifically investigate:
- Algorithmic Impact: The extent to which Facebook and Instagram’s algorithms contribute to behavioral addictions in children.
- Age-Verification Methods: The effectiveness and reliability of Meta’s age-assurance and verification methods.
Legislative Framework
The investigation is conducted under the European Union’s (EU) Digital Services Act (DSA), which came into effect last year. The DSA imposes stringent obligations on tech companies to counter illegal content and mitigate risks such as disinformation or election manipulation on their platforms.
Potential Penalties
Companies found violating the DSA can face substantial fines, potentially up to 6 percent of their annual global turnover. This underscores the EU’s commitment to ensuring that digital platforms operate responsibly, especially regarding the safety and well-being of children.
Previous Scrutiny
This is not the first time Meta’s platforms have come under EU scrutiny. Facebook and Instagram were already being examined over issues related to election disinformation in a case opened in late April, just ahead of the European Parliament elections in June.
Implications
The investigation highlights the growing regulatory pressures on major tech companies to address child safety and ethical use of algorithms. As the EU continues to enforce its digital regulations, companies like Meta must ensure compliance to avoid significant financial penalties and reputational damage.
Conclusion
The European Commission’s formal proceedings against Facebook and Instagram mark a significant step in regulating digital platforms and protecting child users. The outcomes of this investigation could lead to more stringent regulations and higher accountability for tech giants in the future.


